End-tidal O2 & CO2 Monitor
GEMINI
- Accurate, FAST (continuous) response and breath-by-breath End-Tidal O2 , CO2 , and Resp Rate monitoring
- Excellent long-term stability
- Linear output voltages for external recording
- Adjustable CO2 & respiratory rate alarms
- For rats and larger animals
- Small SAMPLE FLOW requirement
- Displays Respiratory Rate (RR) in Breaths-per-Minute (BPM)
- Outputs compatible with data acquisition systems
New standard features: - METABOLIC MODE (with slower, high-resolution measurement)
- Adjustable SAMPLE PUMP speed
- Digital CO2 and O2 sensors, all-digital push-button controls
- Automatic pressure correction of readings
- Adjustable AVERAGING for ETCO2 and RR display
- Push-button CO2 and O2 ZERO adjustment
- USB SERIAL DATA output
- Graphical CO2 and O2 waveform display
- Smaller size; 12.5W x 4.25H x 9.5D in., 32W x 11H x 24D cm
- OPTIONAL rack-mount kit available
Carbon dioxide analyzer: single beam infrared
Sample cell materials: sapphire and stainless steel
Measurement range: 0-15% CO2
Linearity: 0.1% CO2
Repeatability: 0.1% CO2
Response time (T10 - T90): 95mS at 200 ml/min sampling
Response time (T10 - T90): 110mS at 60 ml/min sampling
Zero stability: 0.1% (8 hours), 0.2% (24 hours)
Interference effects: 50% N2O: 0.1% at 0% CO2, 0.6% at 5% CO2 (uncomp.)
Maximum sample cell pressure: + 5 psig
Interference effects: vaporized anesthetic agents: negligible
Operating temperature range: 5-40° C
Optical bench temperature: 48° C, controlled
Warm-up time: 6 min to 0.2%, 10 min to 0.1%
Oxygen analyzer: paramagnetic
Linearity: 0.1% O2
Repeatability: <0.01% O2/hour
Zero stability: +0.1% O2/day
Response time: <200mS
Operating temperature: 0 – 65oC
Maximum pressure: 15 psi
Maximum sample flow: 200 ml/min
Measurement range: 0 – 100%
Sample flow measurement: 0 - 200 ml/min
Respiratory rate measurement range: 5 – 120 breaths/min
Analog signal outputs (front and rear panel): BNC jacks
CO2 output scaling: 0.25V / %CO2
O2 output scaling: 40mV / %O2
Respiratory rate output scaling:10mV / bpm
Serial data output format: 19200 baud, 8 data, no parity, 1 stop bit
Electrical requirements: 5V@4A power adapter (included), 120VAC/220VAC 50/60Hz
Dimensions: 12.5W x 4.25H x 9.5D in., 32W x 11H x 24D cm
Weight: 10 lbs. (4.5kg)
The GEMINI O2 & CO2 monitor uses high-performance sensor technology for accuracy, stability, and fast response. Digital CO2 and O2 sensors: CO2 is measured with a temperature-controlled miniature infrared analyzer cell; O2 is measured with a fast-response paramagnetic sensor cell. Respiratory rate is computed using the normal excursion of the CO2 signal, and is updated on each breath.
Simple set up and operation: The sample inlet tubing is connected to the endotracheal tube as close to the animal as possible. High and low alarms are set using a single knob, and the settings are stored in non-volatile memory so they do not have to be reset the next time the instrument is used. All measurements are displayed on the front panel color TFT display, and are available as analog voltages for external recording. In addition, a serial port provides all the measurements in a simple ASCII format for collection by any computer.
Applications: The GEMINI monitor provides complete information for respiratory status assessment for animals as small as rats and as large as whales. Oxygen consumption measurements can be performed using a metabolic chamber (not included). It comes complete with an accessory pack of inlet tubing, connectors, and moisture filters.
We're excited to introduce our new updated version of the GEMINI, with all of the same O2 & CO2 monitoring features that researchers rely on in an efficient, streamlined design, plus expanded capabilities like the new METABOLIC MODE (with slower, high-resolution measurement), adjustable SAMPLE PUMP speed, digital CO2 and O2 sensors, all-digital push-button controls, and automatic pressure correction of readings.
The GEMINI Respiration Monitor measures CO2, O2, and respiration rate (RR) of spontaneously breathing or ventilated animals. It provides continuously updated and breath-by-breath readings as well as analog outputs for all measurements for external recording. Adjustable alarms signal out-of-range values for ETCO2 and RR.